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Kakapo

Description

The kakapo is also known as the Owl parrot. It is a flightless, large, nocturnal parrot endemic to New Zealand. It is the only flightless parrot in the world and also it is the world’s heaviest parrot. It has a large grey beak, two short legs, large foot and relatively short wings and a tail. Owl Parrot is the only parrot to have a polygynous lek breeding system. It's lifespan is about 100 years. A Kakapo is about 58- 63cm in length and it weighs about 0.95-4kg. Kakapo has a owl like face. Due to that reason it is called the Owl parrot. Kakapo breeds in summer and autumn. They lay 1-4 eggs usually. It is a herbivorous bird which mostly eats leave, buds, flowers, fern fronds, bark, roots, rhizomes, fruits and seeds. A total of 210 birds were known in June 2020. According to Kakapo's conservation status it is a critically endangered animal. Adult Kakapos are vulnerable to predation by cats and stoats. The little ones can be killed by rats. Kakapo has a very low genetic diversity. Most of the Kakapos are moved to two predator free islands. However it is our duty to protect these animals. 

Classification

Scientific name - Strigops habroptilus
Order- Psittaciformes
Family- Strididea
Kingdom- Animalia
Class- Aves
Phylum - Chordata
Genus- Strigops 

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Distribution

They are Native to New Zealand.

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The Kakapo used to be found all over the New Zealand but habitat clearance and introduction of predatory mammals combined to cause them endangered. 

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Average birds in a flock is 6. 

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